Mission Malaysia
OceanX and partners conducted comprehensive research to understand critical coral reef ecosystems.
Provided a comprehensive analysis of Malaysia's underwater ecosystems, from seafloor, through the water column, focusing on mesophotic and shallow coral reef ecosystems.
Contributed data to support infrastructure for ongoing ocean science in Malaysia that engages local scientists and communities.
Immersed Malaysian educators and students in educational programming and onboard technologies to inspire future leaders in ocean science.
Mission Outcomes
Revealing hidden reefs and advancing coral research
Navigating the waters off the coast of Pahang, the OceanXplorer set out to evaluate marine ecology and coastal ecosystem dynamics. While exploring and mapping 350 square kilometers of Pahang, we confirmed the presence of an extensive mesophotic reef ecosystem during an ROV dive. Unlike shallow water reefs, which are typically well-lit by sunlight and visible to snorkelers and divers, mesophotic reefs, which sit at around 100-500 feet deep, exist in dim light conditions and are much more difficult to detect.
Researchers also investigated nearshore coral reef habitats, hydrographic and ecological dynamics during the inter-monsoon period, and the potential role of Pahang’s coastal waters as migratory routes and foraging grounds for marine megafauna. Coral bleaching surveys using the reef check protocol and ReefCloudAI furthered understanding of coral resilience in Pahang's reefs while building capacity to assess the status of coral reefs in rapidly changing environments due to climate change. Conducting these surveys alongside our Malaysian partners brought innovative techniques to the region, empowering local researchers and generating new insights into ecological significance and protection needs of these areas.
Unlocking the secrets of Malaysia’s reefs not only helps scientists protect the reefs and the marine life that relies on them; it also helps us harness potential benefits for environmental, economic, and human wellbeing long-term.
Each of our missions results in discoveries published in peer-reviewed publications. View all our publications below.
Inspiring the next generation through hands-on ocean exploration
While docked in Port Klang, the OceanXplorer welcomed more than 200 students and educators aboard for an immersive introduction to ocean science, engineering, and storytelling. Visitors explored the vessel’s advanced technologies and tools—including OceanX Portals and custom virtual reality experiences showcasing our work at sea.
Through hands-on exploration and guided learning, participants deepened their understanding of marine ecosystems and discovered a range of career paths dedicated to ocean health. By making these professions visible and accessible, the experience helped spark new curiosity—and new ambition—for building a thriving future with the ocean.
new mesophotic reefs discovered, mapped, and studied
new long-term monitoring stations established
students and educators hosted on portside tours
of seafloor mapped in Pahang waters
What's Next?
The discovery of the four mesophotic reefs, the completion of coral bleaching and biodiversity surveys, and the high level of engagement among local students demonstrate there is still much to explore and support in the waters and communities of Malaysia.
As part of our dedication to building long-term capacity for ocean science in Malaysia and beyond, the mission established sixteen new monitoring stations to support ongoing research in areas such as ocean acidification, chemical signatures, and ecosystem health.
OceanX also had the honor of welcoming members of the Pahang Royal Family, the Crown Prince of Selangor, and key government representatives aboard the OceanXplorer. These visits opened the door to new collaborations in science and education and reaffirmed our shared commitment to advancing marine research and conservation in the region.
Looking ahead, the data collected from both shallow and mesophotic reef systems offers vital insight into biodiversity, climate resilience, and the ecological roles these habitats play for marine life, from microbes to megafauna. With new tools in place and local scientists trained, these reef sites are now set up for long-term monitoring that will inform future conservation strategies and support sustainable fisheries for years to come.
